Kinematic Constraints on Glacier Contributions to 21st-Century Sea-Level Rise

Material Information

Title:
Kinematic Constraints on Glacier Contributions to 21st-Century Sea-Level Rise
Series Title:
Science Magazine Volume 321
Creator:
Pfeffer, W.T.
Harper, J.T.
O'Neel, S.
Publication Date:
Language:
English

Subjects

Subjects / Keywords:
Climate change ( lcsh )
Global warming ( lcsh )
Sea level rise ( lcsh )
Kinematics ( lcsh )

Notes

Abstract:
On the basis of climate modeling and analogies with past conditions, the potential for multimeter increases in sea level by the end of the 21st century has been proposed. We consider glaciological conditions required for large sea-level rise to occur by 2100 and conclude that increases in excess of 2 meters are physically untenable. We find that a total sea-level rise of about 2 meters by 2100 could occur under physically possible glaciological conditions but only if all variables are quickly accelerated to extremely high limits. More plausible but still accelerated conditions lead to total sea-level rise by 2100 of about 0.8 meter. These roughly constrained scenarios provide a “most likely” starting point for refinements in sea-level forecasts that include ice flow dynamics. ( English )

Record Information

Source Institution:
Florida International University
Rights Management:
Please contact the owning institution for licensing and permissions. It is the user's responsibility to ensure use does not violate any third party rights.

dpSobek Membership

Aggregations:
Sea Level Rise