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|a Tracing anthropogenic carbon dioxide and methane emissions to fossil fuels and cement producers, 1854-2010 |h [electronic resource]. |
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|a [S.l.] : |b Springer, |c 2013. |
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|a Please contact the owning institution for licensing and permissions. It is the user's responsibility to ensure use does not violate any third party rights. |
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|a This paper presents a quantitative analysis of the historic fossil fuel and cement
production records of the 50 leading investor-owned, 31 state-owned, and 9 nation-state
producers of oil, natural gas, coal, and cement from as early as 1854 to 2010. This analysis
traces emissions totaling 914 GtCO2e—63 % of cumulative worldwide emissions of industrial
CO2 and methane between 1751 and 2010—to the 90 “carbon major” entities based on the
carbon content of marketed hydrocarbon fuels (subtracting for non-energy uses), process CO2
from cement manufacture, CO2 from flaring, venting, and own fuel use, and fugitive or vented
methane. Cumulatively, emissions of 315 GtCO2e have been traced to investor-owned entities,
288 GtCO2e to state-owned enterprises, and 312 GtCO2e to nation-states. Of these emissions,
half has been emitted since 1986. The carbon major entities possess fossil fuel reserves that
will, if produced and emitted, intensify anthropogenic climate change. The purpose of the
analysis is to understand the historic emissions as a factual matter, and to invite consideration
of their possible relevance to public policy. |
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|a Electronic reproduction. |c Florida International University, |d 2015. |f (dpSobek) |n Mode of access: World Wide Web. |n System requirements: Internet connectivity; Web browser software. |
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|t Tracing anthropogenic carbon dioxide and methane emissions to fossil fuels and cement producers, 1854-2010 |
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|a dpSobek |c Sea Level Rise |
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|u http://dpanther.fiu.edu/dpService/dpPurlService/purl/FI15060313/00001 |y Click here for full text |
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|3 FULL TEXT- Tracing anthropogenic carbon dioxide and methane emissions to fossil fuels and cement producers, 1854-2010 |u https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10584-013-0986-y |y Tracing anthropogenic carbon dioxide and methane emissions to fossil fuels and cement producers, 1854-2010 |
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|a http://dpanther.fiu.edu/sobek/content/FI/15/06/03/13/00001/FI15060313_thm.jpg |
