Do city climate plans reduce emissions?

Material Information

Title:
Do city climate plans reduce emissions?
Series Title:
Journal of Urban Economics 71
Creator:
Adam Millard-Ball
Affiliation:
McGill University -- McGill School of Environment -- Department of Geography
Publisher:
Elsevier Inc.
Language:
English

Subjects

Subjects / Keywords:
climate change
greenhouse gases
methane

Notes

Abstract:
More than 600 local governments in the US are developing climate action plans that lay out specific measures to reduce emissions from municipal operations, households and firms. To date, however, it is unclear whether these plans are being implemented or have any causal effects on emissions. Using data from California, I provide the first quantitative analysis of the impacts of climate plans. I find that cities with climate plans have had far greater success in implementing strategies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions than their counterparts without such plans. For example, they have more green buildings, spend more on pedestrian and bicycle infrastructure, and have implemented more programs to divert waste from methane-generating landfills. I find little evidence, however, that climate plans play any causal role in this success. Rather, citizens’ environmental preferences appear to be a more important driver of both the adoption of climate plans and the pursuit of specific emission reduction measures. Thus, climate plans are largely codifying outcomes that would have been achieved in any case.

Record Information

Source Institution:
Florida International University
Rights Management:
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