Disaster reduction in Africa

Material Information

Title:
Disaster reduction in Africa
Series Title:
ISDR informs -- 2009 Issue
Creator:
Hagiwara, Yoko ( editor )
Mungai, Njoki ( editor )
Disaster Risk Reduction Program, Florida International University (DRR/FIU) ( summary contributor )
Place of Publication:
Nairobi, Kenya
Publisher:
United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (UNISDR) Africa
Publication Date:
Copyright Date:
2009
Language:
English

Subjects

Subjects / Keywords:
Climate change -- Africa ( lcshac )
Natural hazards and disasters -- Droughts -- Africa ( lcshac )
Diseases -- Epidemics -- Africa
Sustainable development -- Africa ( lcshac )
Genre:
non-fiction ( marcgt )
Spatial Coverage:
Africa

Notes

Summary:
This document focuses on disaster risk reduction (DRR) at national, sub-regional, and regional levels in Africa. It examines how the UNISDR conceives of DRR as a core component of sustainable development, and how it works to promote DRR on the continent. Africa Informs 2009 begins with a review of the Second Africa Regional Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction. The meeting, which was organized jointly by the UNISDR secretariat in Africa and the African Union Commission, took place in Nairobi, Kenya on May 5-7, 2009. Fourteen recommendations were gleaned from this meeting. These include suggestions that DRR be integrated into development policy planning; that multi-sectoral and multi-stakeholder national platforms and coordination mechanisms be developed and strengthened; that vulnerable populations be actively incorporated in DRR processes; that capacity-building for risk assessment, monitoring, and analysis in the region’s academic, research, and scientific institutions should be supported; that these institutions should be integrated into national disaster management mechanisms; that DRR and climate change adaptation (CCA) policies should be integrated where possible; and that the United Nations and other development partners should play an instrumental role in supporting these actions (p.14). The document also reviewed the Africa Programme of Action for the implementation of the Africa Strategy for DRR. The Programme aims at making DRR a national priority through increased political commitment and public awareness (p.12-3). An important section of the publication deals with the ISDR’s partnership with regional economic institutions to promote DRR. Several Regional Economic Communities (RECs) have engaged with DRR issues on the continent. The Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), the Inter-governmental Authority on Development (IGAD), and the Southern African Development Community (SADC) are institutions that have established DRR strategies. In the last part, the publication touches upon urban risk in Africa. It covers the ‘Making Cities Resilient’ project, and examines the case of Marrakesh, Morocco. The issue of urban risk in Africa is one that will increase in importance over the years. The region is fast urbanizing, mostly in an unplanned and unregulated fashion, leading to ‘dangerous patterns of risk accumulation.’ It is imperative that disaster risk in Africa no longer be conceived solely as rural risk, and increasingly be understood as fast becoming urban. ( English )
Subject:
Disaster Risk Reduction ( English )
Scope and Content:
Acronyms p. 4; Foreword p. 5; Disaster Risk Reduction in Africa p. 7; Regional Level p. 7; Disaster Risk Reduction in Sub-Saharan Africa p. 8; Implementation of the Hyogo Framework for Action and the Africa Regional Strategy for Disaster Risk Reduction p. 8; Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction p. 10; The Recommendations p. 10; Programme of Action for Implementation of the Africa Regional Strategy for DRR p. 12; Second Africa Ministerial Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction p. 14; Objectives of the Conference p. 14; Disaster Risk Reduction in Africa p. 15; Sub Regional Level p. 15; Disaster Risk Reduction in Regional Economic Communities p. 16; The African Union p. 16; Institutional Arrangements at Sub-Regional Level p. 17; Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS) p. 17; Indian Ocean Commission (IOC) p. 18; Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) p. 18 Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) p. 19; Disaster Risk Reduction in Africa p. 21; National Level p. 21; A Situation Report from The Gambia p. 22; Institutional Arrangements and Disaster Risk Reduction Programmes in the Gambia p. 22; Disaster Risk Reduction: Examples of Good Practices p. 23; Disaster and Climate Risk Reduction in the Gambia p. 25; Disaster Risk Reduction in Africa p. 27; Inter Agency Activities p. 27; Urban Risk in Africa: Making Cities Resilient p. 28; Marrakesh, Africities p. 28; Key characteristics of most African cities p. 28; Summary p. 29; Key recommendations p. 29; Next Steps p. 29; 2009 International Day for Disaster Reduction p. 31; Nairobi, Kenya p. 31; South Africa p. 32; ISDR Symposium Resolutions p. 33; Climate Change Adaptation in Africa p. 34; Africa Programme and linkages to the Africa Adaptation Network: p. 34; Policy Support to Pan-African Parliamentarians p. 34; Communication p. 34; Climate Change in a Pastoral Setting p. 35; Swine Flu: the threat of the H1N1 PANDEMIC p. 37; UNOCHA, West Africa p. 37; Identify populations at increased risk of disease and death p. 37; Reduce death by treating acute respiratory illness and pneumonia p. 37; Reduce the spread of disease p. 37; Continue critical services and plan for the worst p. 37; Plan and coordinate efforts p. 38; Disaster Risk Reduction in Africa p. 39; Views and Reviews p. 39; UN-SPIDER Disaster Activities in Africa p. 40; Recent UN-SPIDER Activities in Africa p. 40; UN-SPIDER support GIS Africa in October 2009 p. 41; Introducing Periperi U p. 42; Universities involved p. 42; Periperi U working with other partners p. 42; Risk Reduction p. 44; IFRC, West and Central Africa p. 44 ( English )
Citation/Reference:
Hagiwara, Y., Mungai, N. (ed.). (2009). Disaster reduction in Africa: ISDR informs. United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (UNISDR).

Record Information

Source Institution:
Florida International University
Rights Management:
Refer to main document/publisher for use rights.
Resource Identifier:
FI13022731

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Aggregations:
Disaster Risk Reduction